GTT said:
One of us is missing something.
You are.
Seems to me they MUST consume energy from fossil fuels in one form or
another. So they are, as an earlier post said, "Not all that green."
They do consume fossil fuel (no argument about that), but that
doesn't make them any less "green".
A normal car, going once around the block, burns some amount of
gas and dissipates *all* the energy into heat: some part of it
goes into rolling resistance (heating the tires and the pavement),
most of it goes into heating the brakes (and the air around them).
A hybrid car doesn't heat its brakes: it uses the "excess" energy
to recharge its battery instead (regenerative braking). On the next
trip around the block it need not use any gas at all, it could just
use the excess battery charge saved from previous trip.
In all situations where a lot of braking is required (mountain
driving, city driving, LA stop-and-go freeway driving) a hybrid
car will be *much* "greener" (when measured by MPG).
That's why trolleybuses make a lot of sense in San Francisco
(lots of steep hills, frequent stops).
According to BC Transit Vancouver, tolleybuses are at least 2.5 times
more energy efficient, than diesel buses (which in turn are about
10 times more energy efficient per person than a private auto):
http://www.vcn.bc.ca/t2000bc/learning/vancouver/operating_stats.html
http://www.vcn.bc.ca/t2000bc/debate/issues/efficiency.html
Cheers,